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Technology
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The UNDP - Govt. of India
National Jute Development Program was launched in 1992 with a UNDP
assistance of US $ 23 million (find US $ 20.35 million) and a Govt. of India
commitment of Rs 500 million. It was a program to revitalize the jute
sector and to diversify its products to realise higher values for the jute
fibre. Its aim was to search for and develop diversified, high value
added jute-based products through an ambitious R&D programme, and to
encourage entrepreneurs to commercialize it through an incentive credit
facility. Machinery needed to modernise the jute muth was also to be
undigenised. During the progress of programme several changes were
made and new activities were accommodated by the suggestions made by
evaluation teams.
The Terminal Evaluation of the programme was carried out in May 1998.
The evaluation teams finds that the National Jute Development programme was
highly successful to meet its principal objective to revitalise India's jute
industry and its R&D. The Ninth Five-year Plan (1997-2002) document emphasis on economic growth,
industrial production, productivity and exports, infrastructure, building
and agricultural production.
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Jute Processing Chart
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Selection,
Softening & Piling, Carding
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Drawing
& Doubling, Spinning, winding, Beaming/Dressing
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Weaving,
Damping & Calendering, Lapping, Cutting
etc.
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UNDP and Govt. of
India- National Jute Development Program
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Productivity
Improvement in Jute Industry - Report by I. I. T Kharagpur, 2000
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It also stressed on employment generation
particularly for weaker sections, promote environment friendly
practices. The National Policy framework on Generation of Productive
Employment (NPFGPE) aims to provide opportunities for employment,
technological advancement and to support economic activity for villages,
small scale and micro enterprise.
The Government and UNDP outlined the country cooperation framework for
1997-2002. Under this framework a fibre and handicrafts programme and
its jute sub-programme was designed. The Fibre and Handicrafts
Programme (FHAP) consists of a number of sub-programmes pertaining to jute,
non-mulbery silk, angors wool, hand knotted carpets and cane and bamboo.
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Rice
Bran Oil (RBO) Technology - Food Grade Bags
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Jute Composites
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Advance Jute
Testing Equipment
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Research in Jute
Related Fields
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The Jute Sub-Programme
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The jute sub-programme proposes to carry on the key activities of the
National Jute Development Programme and provide support to microenterprises,
human resource development and jute agriculture. The sub-programme
also support as quality assurance for jute products, machinery development
for the organised and the decentralised sectors and assistance to the
entrepreneurs from the special jute development fund.
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The jute sub programme will provide support to the following objectives :
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Generate employment
opportunities in fibres and handicrafts based activities and helps in
growth of micro enterprises, artisan and small industries.
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Provide for institutional
strengthening, capacity between and linkage between the organised and
the unorganised industries in the hand knotted carpet sector.
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Impart income generating
capability to the poor and the disadvantaged groups
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Faciliate the development of
indigenous technological capability and support environment friendly
practices and processes.
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The jute sub-program is
structures to provide focused intervention on priority areas to unable
proper utilisation of UNDP resources. The sub-program fully utilises
the manpower, technical knowledge and the network of National Jute
Development Program.
The Ministry of Textile, Govt. of India is responsible for policy formation,
regulation development and export promotion of textile sector.
Ministry of textiles decentralised the sectors into Development Commissioner
for Handlooms, Handicrafts, Textile Commissioner and the Jute
Commissioner. The ministry also coordinates eight research associates
related to textiles.
The Jute Manufactures Development Council has been set up as a statutory
body for the development and production of jute manufactures. the
National centre for jute diversification give a focused attention to
diversification efforts in the jute sector.
The jute sub-program aims to follow up the results of the National Jute
Development Program :
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Support NGO, identity and
promote new NGO to generate at least 3000 jobs.
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Implementation of strategic
marketing plan for jute goods of high value
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Mill workers to be trained in
modern technologies and process
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Promotion of fine jute fibre
cultivation, identification and procurement of texture equipment etc..
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